Dental fillings
Dental fillings are one of the most common procedures in dentistry, aimed at restoring the shape, function, and aesthetics of a damaged tooth. This procedure is necessary when the tooth is affected by decay, cracks, fractures, or other external factors. Timely dental filling helps to prevent further complications such as infections, inflammations, or even tooth loss.
What is dental filling?
Filling is a simple and painless procedure during which the damaged tooth tissue is removed and the cavity is filled with a special material. Modern dental technologies allow the choice of different types of fillings, which not only restore the function of the tooth but also match perfectly with the natural shade of the tooth.
Dental filling price
The cost of dental fillings may vary depending on several factors. First of all, the price depends on the materials used for the filling. The complexity of the procedure can also influence the cost. If the damage is minor and the tooth is not deeply affected, the filling will be simpler and faster, making the procedure cheaper. However, if the tooth is severely damaged, a more complex procedure, such as root canal treatment before filling, may be required, which can increase the overall price.
The cost of a filling may also differ depending on which tooth is being restored. Front teeth require exceptional precision and aesthetics, which may involve more expensive materials, while for molars, strength is more important, so stronger but less expensive materials may be used. Therefore, to find out the exact price, you should consult your dentist, who will assess the condition of your teeth and suggest the optimal treatment option.
Prices of dental fillings
When is dental filling needed?
Dental filling is necessary when the tooth tissue is damaged for various reasons.
Tooth decay (caries)
This is the most common reason for fillings. Tooth decay occurs when bacteria in the mouth produce acids that damage the tooth enamel and tissues. If caries is not treated in time, the damage can spread deeper into the tooth structure and cause pain and infections.
Tooth fractures and cracks
Mechanical damage to a tooth, such as fractures or cracks, also requires filling. If a fracture is not treated, it may deepen and cause even more serious problems, including nerve damage or infection.
Tooth wear
Over time, teeth can naturally wear down due to chewing, teeth grinding (bruxism), or improper diet. In this case, filling helps to restore the worn parts of the teeth and protect them from further damage.
Replacement of old fillings
When old fillings wear out, gaps may appear where bacteria accumulate, causing decay. Therefore, it is necessary to check fillings periodically and replace them if needed.
Aesthetic dental correction
Some people choose dental fillings for aesthetic reasons, for example, to hide cracks, worn, or misshapen teeth. This procedure is called aesthetic dental filling.
How does dental filling work?
Before starting the procedure, the dentist carefully examines the tooth and, if necessary, may take an X-ray to assess the extent of the damage. An X-ray helps to see deeper cavities or hidden areas of decay that are not visible to the naked eye. In most cases, dental filling is performed under local anesthesia so that the patient does not feel pain during the procedure.
When the anesthesia starts working, the dentist uses special instruments to remove the decayed tissues. This step is very important because all damaged tissues must be removed to prevent the infection from spreading further and to properly prepare the tooth for filling. After the damaged tissues are removed, the dentist shapes a cavity in the tooth that will be filled with filling material.
The materials used for fillings can differ in composition and properties. The most commonly used material is composite, which is popular due to its aesthetic qualities, as it can be matched to the natural color of the tooth. There are also porcelain fillings – very durable and aesthetic, but more expensive. Additionally, gold or metal fillings exist. These are durable and long-lasting but less attractive aesthetically.
After choosing the appropriate material, the dentist fills the cavity. Once filled, the filling is hardened using a special light (if composite is used). Then it is polished and shaped to perfectly match the tooth surface and allow the patient to bite comfortably. Dental fillings in Vilnius, at SDC Clinic, are performed using high-quality materials and modern technologies, which not only restore tooth functionality but also ensure an aesthetic result.
When is dental filling not possible?
Of course, there are cases when dental filling cannot or is not recommended to be performed. For example, if the tooth is too damaged and it is no longer possible to restore its function with a filling, other treatment methods such as tooth extraction or prosthetics are required.
In such cases, when the patient suffers from severe gum diseases such as gingivitis or periodontitis, these conditions must be treated first. If the tooth structure or gums are severely damaged, filling may be ineffective. In addition, when not only the crown but also the roots are affected, filling may not always solve the problem. If the roots of the tooth are damaged, endodontic treatment (root canal therapy) or tooth extraction may be necessary.
Our specialists working with dental fillings
Types of fillings
Dental fillings can be made from different materials, such as composite, glass ionomer, or even ceramic. Each type has its own advantages – whether it is natural aesthetics and durability or resistance to wear. Our specialists will always help you choose the most suitable option, taking into account your needs and budget.
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Dental care after filling
After a filling, it is essential to maintain daily oral hygiene. This includes brushing your teeth and flossing between them. Thorough cleaning helps to prevent plaque from accumulating around the filling. You should also visit the dentist at least once a year to check the condition of the filling and other teeth. It is important to understand that teeth can naturally wear down, so sometimes the filling needs to be renewed or replaced.
After the procedure, it is recommended to avoid hard, sticky, or very cold/hot foods and drinks for a while, especially if anesthesia was used. If the patient suffers from bruxism, the dentist may recommend special protective mouthguards. To protect both filled and other teeth from cavities, it is useful to use fluoride mouthwash and regularly undergo professional oral hygiene procedures at the dental clinic.
When is it time to replace a filling?
Although fillings are long-lasting, they need to be checked periodically and sometimes replaced. Here are the main signs when a filling should be replaced:
Filling wear
Over time, dental fillings naturally wear down due to daily chewing, eating, and tooth load. A worn filling can lose its seal, allowing bacteria to accumulate in the cavity and cause decay.
Filling crack or break
Although fillings are designed to last for many years, they can crack or break, especially when the patient chews hard food. Even a small crack or chip in the filling can allow bacteria to penetrate the tooth, causing infections or decay. Therefore, if a filling breaks or cracks appear, it should be replaced immediately.
Gap between the filling and the tooth
Over time, a filling may loosen or small gaps may form between the filling and the tooth. This can occur due to material wear or changes in the tooth, for example, when the patient grinds their teeth or because of an improper bite.
Uneven filling or discomfort
If the patient notices discomfort while chewing after a filling, it means the filling needs adjustment. Sometimes, due to anesthesia, the patient may not feel discomfort immediately, but unpleasant sensations appear once the numbness wears off. In this case, it is necessary to visit the dentist immediately to resolve the problem.
Therefore, it is very important to visit the dentist regularly and check the condition of the fillings. The doctor can notice the first signs of filling wear, even if the patient does not yet experience any symptoms. If problems are detected in time, the filling can be replaced before more serious complications occur, such as infections or tooth fractures.
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Frequently asked questions
What is dental therapeutic treatment?
Dental therapeutic treatment, also known as dental filling, is a procedure aimed at restoring the structure, function, and aesthetics of a damaged tooth using various filling materials.
Why is dental therapeutic treatment necessary?
Therapeutic treatment is necessary to stop the progression of tooth decay, prevent infection, and restore the function and aesthetics of the tooth
Is dental filling painful?
No, this procedure is usually performed under local anesthesia, so the patient does not feel pain.
How long does a dental filling procedure take?
The duration of the procedure depends on the extent of the decay and the number of affected teeth, but it usually takes from 30 minutes to 1 hour.
What material do you use for dental fillings?
Various materials can be used for dental fillings, including composite fillings, glass ionomer, or ceramic, depending on the specific case and the patient’s preferences.
How to take care of filled teeth?
It is necessary to maintain regular oral hygiene: brush your teeth at least twice a day with a toothbrush and dental floss, visit a dental hygienist regularly for professional oral hygiene, and see your dentist for preventive check-ups.
How long do dental fillings last?
Fillings can remain healthy and functional for many years, but this depends on the filling material, the patient’s hygiene habits, and lifestyle.
Can I eat immediately after a dental filling?
After composite fillings are placed, you can eat immediately, but after using certain other filling materials, it may be recommended to wait a few hours.
Do filled teeth need special care?
It is recommended to avoid chewing very hard foods on the filled side of the mouth to prevent the filling from chipping or falling out.
What should I do if a filling falls out or the tooth becomes sensitive?
If the filling falls out or discomfort occurs, you should contact your dentist as soon as possible to prevent further complications.
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